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Shattila Ekadasi

Māgha · Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa · Shattila Ekadasi

Next ObservanceSunday, 19 January 2031
Lord Viṣṇu blessing the ascetic woman as golden sesame seeds shower upon her celestial palace
Celestial realm: Lord Viṣṇu honors the woman’s sixfold charity of sacred sesame, filling her heavenly residence with divine abundance.
Māgha · Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa

Shattila Ekadasi

Fasting Active · Sunrise to Sunrise
Fasting Injunction · Upavāsa Active Fast
Sacred 24-Hour Fast Window
6:45 AM – 6:45 AM (Next Dawn)

Sunday, 19 January 2031

Pāraṇa Window (Breaking the Fast)Dvādaśī Morning
6:45 AM – 9:38 AM

Break after sunrise (6:45 AM) with Caraṇāmṛta & Tulasī leaf before Dvādaśī ends.

Phalahāra

Fresh fruits, milk, nuts, sabudana, water.

Varjya (Avoid)

Grains, rice, wheat, dal, beans, onion, garlic.

View Astronomical Tithi Timings Table ▾
Ekadasi tithi
Sun
19 Jan
1:57 AM
Dvādaśī begins
Sun
19 Jan
11:19 PM
Hari Vāsara ends
Sun
19 Jan
11:19 PM
Pāraṇa window
Mon
20 Jan
6:45 AM – 9:38 AM
Detailed Fasting Injunctions

1. Pre-dawn sanctity: Breaking the fast while still dark invalidates the vrata. Always await local sunrise.

2. Dvādaśī adherence: The fast must be broken before Dvādaśī tithi elapses to retain spiritual fruit.

3. Sacred Order: Offer prayers to Lord Viṣṇu, sip sacred Caraṇāmṛta with Tulasī, then partake of light food.

Need guidance on observances? Read the canonical Ekādaśī Fasting Rules : what to eat, what to avoid, the three vrata intensities, and breaking rules (pāraṇa).

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Shattila Ekadasi?
Shattila Ekadasi is the ekādaśī tithi, the eleventh lunar day, of the waning fortnight (kṛṣṇa pakṣa) of Māgha. Its name signifies "the six sesame". Like every Ekadasi, it is observed by fasting and remembrance of Lord Viṣṇu. The sacred narrative and transcendental fruits (phalaśruti) of Shattila are preserved in Purāṇas.
When is Shattila Ekadasi observed?
Shattila Ekadasi falls on the ekādaśī tithi of the waning fortnight of Māgha in the Hindu lunar calendar. The exact Gregorian date varies each year because the lunar calendar shifts relative to the solar year. Smārta and Vaiṣṇava observers occasionally fast on different civil days when the tithi spans two sunrises; see the timings table above for your locality's exact window.
Who is worshipped on Shattila Ekadasi?
Shattila Ekadasi, like all Ekadasis, is dedicated to Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa / Mahāviṣṇu. Traditional devotional observances include chanting the Viṣṇu-sahasranāma, reading the corresponding chapter from Purāṇas, hearing the sacred katha, and meditating on the divine holy names.
What is the spiritual fruit (phalaśruti) of observing Shattila Ekadasi?
Canonical scriptures declare that observing Shattila Ekadasi bestows: Liberation from accumulated sins and attainment of Viṣṇuloka.. Across all sacred Ekadasis, the fast purifies consciousness, dissolves karmic impressions, and elevates the soul toward spiritual liberation.
How is Shattila Ekadasi observed?
A complete observance begins the prior evening (Daśamī) with a light sattvic meal, followed by a dedicated fast on Ekadasi day. Devotees may observe nirjala (without water), phalahāra (fruits, milk, and water), or a single sattvic meal according to physical capacity. Grains, rice, wheat, beans, onion, and garlic are strictly avoided. The fast concludes on Dvādaśī morning during the designated pāraṇa window with sacred Caraṇāmṛta and Tulasī.
What is the difference between Smārta and Vaiṣṇava observance of Shattila Ekadasi?
On most occasions, both traditions observe the fast on the identical date. A variation occurs during an atirikta Ekādaśī when the tithi spans two consecutive sunrises. Smārtas fast on the first day (Viddhā), while Vaiṣṇavas observe the fast on the subsequent morning (Śuddhā), ensuring adherence to Dvādaśī touching sunrise.

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Panchang for this Ekadasi

SAṄKALPAḤ·SAṄKALPAḤ

Sunday, 19 January 2031 (today, in the ancient reckoning)

  1. Cosmic Time

    अद्य · श्वेतवराह कल्पे · वैवस्वत मन्वन्तरे · कलियुगे प्रथम पादे

    adya · śveta-varāha kalpe · vaivasvata manvantare · kali-yuge prathama pāde

    In Śveta-varāha kalpa, Vaivasvata manvantara, and the first quarter of Kali-yuga, in the eternal presence of the Supreme Lord...

  2. Calendrical Time

    शालिवाहन शके १९५२ · साधारण संवत्सरे · उत्तरायणे · शिशिर ऋतौ

    śālivāhana śake 1952 · Sādhāraṇa saṁvatsare · Uttarāyaṇe · Śiśira ṛtau

    In the sacred cycle of the Śaka era, current Jovian year (Saṁvatsara), solar transit (Ayana), and season (Ṛtu)...

  3. Astronomical Limb (Pañcāṅga) · Pañcāṅga Kāla (Daily Alignments)

    माघ मासे · कृष्ण पक्षे · एकादशी तिथौ · भानु वासरे · अनुराधा नक्षत्रे · गण्ड योगे · बव करणे

    Māgha māse · Kṛṣṇa pakṣe · Ekādaśī tithau · Bhānu vāsare · Anurādhā nakṣatre · Gaṇḍa yoge · Bava karaṇe

    In this sacred lunar month, fortnight, lunar day, weekday, birth star, yoga, and karaṇa...

  4. Sacred Locality

    जम्बूद्वीपे · भारतवर्षे*

    jambū-dvīpe · bhārata-varṣe (India)

    In Jambūdvīpa, the sacred land of Bhāratavarṣa (India)...

*The locality lines (jambū-dvīpe bhārata-varṣe): India is shown by default; spoken aloud you substitute your own region and town.

What You Just Read: The Three Frames of Time▾
Vedic Understanding

What You Just Read: The Three Frames of Time

The saṅkalpa places the moment in three nested dimensions—cosmic, calendrical, and astronomical—so the seeker knows exactly when and where they stand in eternity.

I

Cosmic Time (Eternal Scale)

Cosmic time doesn’t change with where you read this. Śveta-varāha is the present kalpa (~4.32 billion years). Vaivasvata is the current manvantara. Kali-yuga prathama pāda places us in the first quarter of the dark age. Identical whether recited in Bengaluru, Mumbai, London, or New York.

II

Calendrical Time (Solar & Seasonal Cycles)

Calendrical time tracks the present era and season: the Śaka era (from 78 CE), the 60-year Jovian saṁvatsara cycle, Uttarāyaṇa or Dakṣiṇāyana (solar transit), and the bi-monthly ṛtu (season).

III

Astronomical Time (The Five Limbs of Pañchāṅga)

Astronomical time is the immediate daily rhythm: māsa (lunar month), pakṣa (fortnight), tithi (lunar day), vāra (solar weekday), nakṣatra (moon constellation), yoga, and karaṇa.

Local Sunrise Reckoning & Daily Purpose

All values above are calculated for your local sunrise. The day traditionally belongs to whichever tithi prevailed at sunrise.

The saṅkalpa is the daily (nitya) opening of sacred life. Recited each morning, it re-anchors you in awareness of eternity and dedicates your actions with resolve.

Today's Sky (19 January 2031)

Celestial Coordinates & Muhūrtas

Sūrya · SunDay Arc
Sunrise6:45 AM111° ESE
Sunset6:14 PM249° WSW
Candra · Moon
Moonrise2:33 AM111° ESE
Moonset2:20 PM248° WSW
Rāhu Kāla

4:48 PM – 6:14 PM

Yamagaṇḍa

12:30 PM – 1:56 PM

Abhijit Muhūrta

12:06 PM – 12:54 PM

Bearings indicate horizon degrees. Rāhu and Yamagaṇḍa are avoided for new auspicious beginnings; Abhijit is the midday victory window.